Article
Urology

How to Control Incontinence with These 5 Quick Changes

Angela Breslin, RN
February 12, 2024
0
min read

Are you tired of unexpected urine leaks putting a damper on your daily activities? You're not alone. Millions of individuals, just like you, wrestle with the intrusive disruptions caused by urinary incontinence. We at ProMed DME understand your struggle and want you to know that managing incontinence is very much within your reach.

Urinary incontinence affects an estimated 25 to 33 percent of adults in the US, cutting across gender and age barriers. While it might appear embarrassing to discuss, incontinence is a widespread condition that arises from weakened control by the urinary sphincter. However, be assured that it is not an unavoidable part of aging and is fully treatable.

The power to control your incontinence can be achieved via a range of approaches that include lifestyle modifications, exercises, medications, and possibly medical procedures. By making a few quick changes in your daily routine, gaining a little knowledge, and employing the right resources, you can manage incontinence, regain comfort, and attain more control of your life.

We'll walk you through five practical changes to help manage and control incontinence. We believe that with the right guidance and practical steps, you no longer have to be controlled by incontinicence—you can take charge of it.

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Stay with us as we explore these handy tips crafted with the sole aim of enhancing your control over incontinence, making your journey smoother. Let's take back control, together.

Understanding Urinary Incontinence

Urine leaks can happen to anyone, and they can often be a source of embarrassment and inconvenience. But did you know that this issue, known as urinary incontinence, is actually quite common? More importantly, it's not inevitable or uncontrollable, no matter your age. Let's delve into the fundamentals of this health condition.

What is Urinary Incontinence?

Simply put, urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine. It's not a disease in itself, but rather a symptom that can be caused by everyday habits, underlying medical conditions, or physical problems. The severity varies from person to person. For some, it might manifest as occasional urine leaks when they cough, sneeze, or laugh. For others, it might be a sudden, strong urge to urinate that's so overwhelming, they don't get to a toilet in time (Mayo Clinic).

Different Types of Urinary Incontinence

There are several types of urinary incontinence, each with its own unique symptoms and causes:

  1. Stress Incontinence: This type of incontinence occurs when pressure is exerted on the bladder, for instance, by coughing, sneezing, laughing, or lifting heavy objects. It is often caused by a weakening of or damage to the muscles that prevent urination.

  2. Urge Incontinence: This involves a sudden, intense urge to urinate, followed by an involuntary loss of urine. It's often due to an overactivity of the detrusor muscles that control the bladder.

  3. Overflow Incontinence: If you are unable to fully empty your bladder, causing frequent leaking, you might be dealing with overflow incontinence. This is usually due to an obstruction in the bladder which prevents it from emptying fully.

  4. Functional Incontinence: This happens when a physical or mental impairment keeps you from getting to the toilet in time.

  5. Mixed Incontinence: This refers to when you experience more than one type of urinary incontinence. Most commonly, this involves a combination of stress incontinence and urge incontinence (ProMed DME).

Causes of Urinary Incontinence

Urinary incontinence can be caused by several factors. Everyday habits such as certain drinks, foods, and medications can act as diuretics, stimulating your bladder and increasing your volume of urine. Physical changes or conditions such as pregnancy, menopause, an enlarged prostate, or neurological disorders can also lead to persistent urinary incontinence (ProMed DME).

Risk Factors and Complications of Urinary Incontinence

Urinary incontinence can affect anyone, but certain factors increase the risk. This includes age, being female, being overweight, having a family history of incontinence, and having other medical conditions like diabetes or neurological disorders.

If not managed, urinary incontinence can limit your activities and social interactions, negatively impact your quality of life, and even increase the risk of falls as you may rush to the toilet. But with knowledge and proactive steps, it can be effectively managed (Mayo Clinic).

At ProMed DME, we are here to support you in your journey towards controlling incontinence. In the next sections, we'll explore various methods to help you regain control over your bladder.

Quick Changes to Control Incontinence

Controlling incontinence might seem like a daunting task, but with the right strategies, it's more than achievable. Here are some quick changes you can make to regain control over your bladder.

Lifestyle Adjustments for Incontinence Control

Maintaining a Healthy Weight

Excess body weight can apply unnecessary pressure on your bladder and related muscles, leading to incontinence. By maintaining a healthy weight, you can reduce this pressure and decrease the likelihood of experiencing symptoms. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help you achieve and maintain a healthy weight. Check out our resources for more guidance on weight management.

Avoiding Bladder Irritants

Some foods and drinks can irritate your bladder, leading to incontinence. This includes caffeine and alcohol, which stimulate the bladder and increase urine production. Cutting down on these bladder irritants can help in controlling incontinence.

Increasing Fiber Intake

A diet low in fiber can cause constipation, which in turn can worsen incontinence. By increasing your fiber intake, you can avoid constipation and help manage incontinence.

Quitting Smoking

Smoking can increase coughing, which can trigger stress incontinence. Quitting smoking is thus a vital step towards controlling incontinence.

Pelvic Floor Muscle Training

Understanding Kegel Exercises

Kegel exercises are a simple yet effective way to build strength in your pelvic floor muscles. These exercises involve lifting, holding, and then relaxing your pelvic floor muscles.

How to Perform Kegel Exercises

Start by locating your pelvic floor muscles, which can be found by stopping the flow of urine mid-stream. Once you've found these muscles, hold them tight for a few seconds and then relax. Repeat these exercises several times a day.

Using Vaginal Cones for Pelvic Floor Muscle Training

Vaginal cones, which are small weights inserted into the vagina, can also assist with pelvic floor muscle training. By holding these weights in place using your pelvic floor muscles, you can strengthen these muscles and manage incontinence.

Bladder Training Techniques

What is Bladder Training?

Bladder training involves gradually increasing the time between your trips to the bathroom, helping your bladder to hold more urine for longer periods.

How to Implement Bladder Training

Start by noting down how frequently you go to the bathroom, then gradually try to extend the time between visits. Aim for at least 2 to 3 hours between bathroom visits.

Medications for Incontinence Control

Understanding the Role of Medications in Incontinence Control

Certain medications can stabilize muscle contractions or relax bladder muscles, helping to control incontinence. Your healthcare provider can carefully select a medication that matches your specific needs.

Antimuscarinic Medications for Urge Incontinence

Antimuscarinic medications like oxybutynin and tolterodine can be effective for managing urge incontinence. These are usually taken as tablets 2 to 3 times a day.

Duloxetine for Stress Incontinence

If you're dealing with stress incontinence, an antidepressant called duloxetine may be beneficial. This medication can increase the muscle tone of the urethra, helping to keep it closed.

Utilizing Incontinence Products

Understanding the Role of Incontinence Products

While not a treatment, incontinence products can be a great help in managing your condition. They include absorbent products, handheld urinals, and catheters, which can be used to drain urine from the bladder.

How to Choose the Right Incontinence Product

Choosing the right product depends on the severity of your incontinence and your personal comfort. Don't hesitate to experiment with different products until you find one that suits your needs.

How to Use Incontinence Products Effectively

Proper use of incontinence products is crucial for their effectiveness. Make sure to change absorbent products regularly to avoid skin irritation and follow the instructions for use of devices like catheters.

Incontinence is not something you have to live with. These quick changes can make a world of a difference in controlling incontinence. At ProMed DME, we are committed to helping you navigate your health with confidence, providing you with the right products and knowledge to manage your symptoms effectively.

Seeking Professional Help for Incontinence

While lifestyle changes and home remedies can help significantly in controlling incontinence, it's vital not to ignore or dismiss the importance of professional medical help.

When to See a Doctor for Incontinence

Incontinence is not a regular part of aging, and it's not something you should live with out of embarrassment or discomfort. If the symptoms persist despite your efforts, or if they're impacting your daily life and emotional well-being, it's time to seek professional help. Effective treatments are available, and the earlier you address the issue, the better your chances are of regaining an active and confident life.

At ProMed DME, we believe in the power of proactive healthcare. We urge our clients to consult a urologist or a gynecologist specializing in urinary disorders when they first begin experiencing symptoms. This approach ensures a correct and thorough diagnosis and guides subsequent treatment decisions.

What to Expect During a Medical Consultation for Incontinence

During your medical consultation, your healthcare provider will have an in-depth discussion about your medical history and the symptoms you are experiencing. As our expert at ProMed DME, Mike Breslin, recommends, it helps to be prepared. Write down your symptoms, list all your medications, and note any other conditions you may have. Don't hesitate to ask questions about the cause of your symptoms, the tests you may need, and the available treatments.

Your healthcare provider will likely ask you questions about your urination pattern, when you leak urine, and whether you have trouble emptying your bladder. They might also ask about your lifestyle habits, such as smoking or frequent consumption of alcohol and caffeinated beverages.

Understanding Surgical Options for Incontinence

If non-invasive treatment options have failed to control your incontinence, there are several surgical procedures that your healthcare provider might suggest. These procedures range from simple injections to more complex surgeries.

It's essential to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about these procedures, understanding the risks and benefits. The goal is to find the most comfortable and effective treatment for you, and sometimes that may involve surgery.

At ProMed DME, we're here to support you through this journey. Whether it's helping you find the right incontinence products or providing you with the knowledge to manage your symptoms effectively, our team is committed to empowering you to take control of your health.

In our next section, we will recap the quick changes for incontinence control and provide encouragement for those struggling with incontinence. We believe in you, and we're here to help you reclaim your life.

Conclusion

Recap of Quick Changes for Incontinence Control

As we've discussed in this article, controlling incontinence can be achieved through a combination of lifestyle changes, pelvic floor muscle training, bladder training techniques, medication, and the use of incontinence products.

Maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding bladder irritants, increasing fiber intake, and quitting smoking can make a significant difference in managing incontinence. Strengthening the pelvic floor muscles with exercises such as Kegels or using vaginal cones can also improve bladder control.

Bladder training techniques, including scheduled bathroom trips and delaying urination, can gradually train the bladder to hold more urine for longer periods. Medications like Antimuscarinic drugs, Duloxetine, and Mirabegron also play a crucial role in controlling incontinence symptoms.

Lastly, the right incontinence products, such as absorbent underwear, pads, and external catheters, can help manage urine leaks and protect your skin and clothing.

Encouragement for Those Struggling with Incontinence

Urinary incontinence can be a challenging and often embarrassing problem, but please remember, you're not alone. Millions of people experience urinary incontinence, and it's a condition that can be managed effectively with the right treatment and lifestyle changes.

We understand the emotional toll this condition can take. Don't let incontinence hold you back from living your life. With the right support and resources, you can continue to do the activities you love without worry. Stay positive, and remember that you are more than your condition.

How ProMed DME Can Support Your Incontinence Control Journey

At ProMed DME, we're here to support you at every step of your journey. Our expert, Mike Breslin, is always available to provide advice and guidance. Whether you need adult diapers, bladder supports, or catheters, we've got you covered. We offer a wide range of products and resources aimed at effectively managing urinary incontinence and improving your quality of life.

We also provide continuous support and guidance to help you use these products effectively and reduce the risk of complications such as urinary tract infections. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are crucial for managing your condition and keeping potential complications at bay.

To learn more about urinary incontinence and how to manage it, check out our resources on urology. Together, we can navigate the challenges of urinary incontinence and empower you to live a confident and fulfilling life.

ProMed DME products - controlling incontinence

We hope this guide has provided you with valuable insights into controlling incontinence. With the right approach and support, urinary incontinence is a manageable condition. For more information on incontinence and other related health topics, please visit our ProMed DME blog.

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