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Urology

Mastering the Use of PureWick Female External Catheter: Step-by-Step Instructions

Angela Breslin, RN
May 30, 2024
0
min read

Introduction

How does PureWick Female External Catheter work? The PureWick Female External Catheter is a non-invasive device that uses gentle suction to draw urine away from the body, keeping skin dry and clean. It's specifically designed for women and offers an alternative to more invasive methods.

Urinary incontinence affects up to 51% of women aged 65 and older. This issue can arise from several causes like the aging process, weakened pelvic floor muscles, or underlying health conditions such as diabetes. When managing urinary incontinence, traditional methods like diapers and underpads can lead to discomfort, skin irritation, and disrupted sleep.

Wouldn't it be great to avoid constant diaper changes, nighttime bathroom trips, and irritated skin? The BD PureWick™ Urine Collection System aims to offer a comfortable, non-invasive solution to urinary incontinence. By utilizing a soft external catheter and a collection canister, this system works to keep you dry, allowing for better sleep and overall comfort.

Step-by-step guide on using the PureWick Female External Catheter - how does purewick female external catheter work infographic step-infographic-4-steps

How Does PureWick Female External Catheter Work?

Understanding the Technology Behind PureWick

The PureWick Female External Catheter is a simple yet innovative device designed to manage urinary incontinence in women. It works by using a soft, flexible fabric and low-pressure suction to draw urine away from the body.

Here's how it works:

  1. Placement: The soft wick is placed between the labia and the gluteal muscles. This positioning ensures that the wick can effectively capture urine.
  2. Suction: Once the wick is in place, it connects to a collection system that uses gentle, low-pressure suction to pull urine away from the body.
  3. Urine Diversion: The urine is then diverted through a tube into a sealed collection canister, keeping the skin dry and comfortable.

This non-invasive method eliminates the need for internal catheters or absorbent pads, offering a more comfortable and hygienic solution.

Benefits of Using PureWick

The PureWick™ System offers numerous benefits that can significantly improve the quality of life for women dealing with urinary incontinence.

1. Skin Integrity and Dryness

One of the standout features of the PureWick system is its ability to maintain skin integrity. By wicking urine away from the body, it helps keep the skin dry, reducing the risk of skin irritation and infections.

2. Comfort

The PureWick Female External Catheter is made from a soft, flexible material that ensures comfort during use. It's designed to be worn while lying down or seated in a reclined position, making it versatile for different needs.

3. Nighttime Management

Nighttime can be particularly challenging for those with urinary incontinence. The PureWick System helps manage this by reducing the need for frequent diaper changes and nighttime bathroom trips. This leads to better sleep and a lower risk of nighttime falls.

4. Reduction in Laundry

Another significant benefit is the reduction in laundry. Users like Patricia T. have shared their positive experiences, noting how the PureWick system drastically cuts down on the need to wash bed sheets and towels daily.

Using the PureWick System can make managing urinary incontinence easier, more comfortable, and less disruptive to daily life. It's a non-invasive, hygienic solution that prioritizes user comfort and skin health while providing effective urine collection.

Setting Up Your PureWick System

Step-by-Step Installation Guide

Setting up your PureWick System correctly is crucial for effective and comfortable use. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started:

  1. Perineal Care: Before placing the PureWick Female External Catheter, perform perineal care. This ensures the area is clean and reduces the risk of infection.

  2. Gluteus Separation: Gently separate the legs, gluteus muscles, and labia. This helps in positioning the catheter correctly.

  3. Labia Alignment: Use the pubic bone as an anatomical marker. Place the soft gauze side of the catheter facing the patient. Align the distal end at the gluteal cleft and gently tuck it between the separated gluteus and labia.

  4. Connecting the Catheter: Attach the other end of the catheter to the connection port on the lid of the collection canister. Ensure the connection is secure to prevent leaks.

  5. Suction Testing: Test the suction to make sure it’s working correctly. Remove the catheter tube from the collection canister and place it in a glass of water. If the system is working, it should suction 500 milliliters (mL) of water in 20 seconds.

Maintenance and Care

Proper maintenance and care of your PureWick System are essential for optimal performance and hygiene.

  1. Replace Wicks: The PureWick Female External Catheter is designed for single use and should be replaced every 8 to 12 hours. Replace it immediately if it becomes soiled with blood or feces.

  2. Cleaning the Canister: Regularly clean the collection canister to maintain hygiene. Follow the manufacturer's guidelines for cleaning to ensure the system remains effective.

  3. Assess Skin: Frequently check the skin around the catheter for any signs of irritation or compromise. Perform perineal care before placing a new catheter.

  4. Avoid Reuse: The PureWick Female External Catheter is a single-use device. Reusing it can increase the risk of infection and compromise the device's structural integrity.

Additional Tips

  • Nightstand Fitting: The PureWick System is compact and can easily fit on a nightstand or small table, making it convenient for nighttime use.

  • Battery Backup: Some models come with a battery backup, ensuring the system continues to work even during power outages.

By following these steps and tips, you can ensure your PureWick System works effectively, providing comfort and convenience in managing urinary incontinence.

Next, we'll discuss common challenges you might face and how to troubleshoot them effectively.

Common Challenges and Troubleshooting

Even with the best systems, challenges can arise. Here, we'll address common issues you might face with the PureWick Female External Catheter and provide solutions to ensure effective suction and skin care.

How to Ensure Effective Suction

Leaks and Suction Issues

Leaks and suction issues can disrupt the effectiveness of the PureWick system. Here’s how to troubleshoot these problems:

  1. Test Suction: Ensure the system is working correctly by testing the suction. Remove the catheter tube from the collection canister and place it in a glass of water. The system should suction 500 mL (about 2 cups) of water in 20 seconds. If not, check the connections and ensure the suction machine is functioning properly.

  2. Proper Alignment: Incorrect placement can lead to leaks. Make sure the catheter is correctly positioned between the labia and the anus, with the thicker part closer to the anus. This ensures urine is effectively drawn away from the body.

  3. Secure Placement: The catheter should remain securely in place. Using mesh underwear can help hold the catheter in place, reducing the risk of leaks and ensuring consistent suction.

Addressing Skin Care and Comfort

Skin Irritation and Device Placement

Skin irritation can be a concern with any external catheter. Here’s how to minimize this issue:

  1. Skin Assessment: Regularly check the skin for any signs of irritation or compromise. This is especially important when changing the catheter every 8 to 12 hours or if it becomes soiled.

  2. Perineal Care: Perform thorough perineal care before placing a new catheter. Clean the area gently and ensure it is dry before placing the catheter. This helps maintain skin integrity and reduces the risk of irritation.

  3. Avoid Irritants: Use gentle, non-irritating cleansers and avoid harsh soaps or chemicals that can cause skin irritation.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that the PureWick Female External Catheter works effectively, providing comfort and maintaining skin health.

Next, we’ll answer some frequently asked questions about the PureWick system.

Frequently Asked Questions about PureWick

How often should the PureWick catheter be replaced?

The PureWick Female External Catheter should be replaced every 8 to 12 hours. This ensures optimal performance and reduces the risk of infection. If the catheter becomes soiled with feces or blood, replace it immediately. Regular replacement is key to maintaining skin health and ensuring effective urine collection.

Can the PureWick system be used with underwear?

No, the PureWick system should not be used with underwear. For the system to work correctly, the catheter needs to be in direct contact with the perineal area. Underwear can obstruct the catheter's placement and interfere with the suction, leading to potential leaks and reduced effectiveness.

What are the contraindications for using PureWick?

The PureWick system is not suitable for everyone. Specifically, it should not be used if the care recipient:

  • Has an underlying medical condition that makes them combative or uncooperative.
  • Experiences bowel incontinence in addition to urinary incontinence.
  • Has skin irritation or breakdown around the vaginal area.
  • Still has menstrual periods and needs to wear a tampon.

Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine if the PureWick system is appropriate for your specific situation.

urinary incontinence - how does purewick female external catheter work

By addressing these common questions, we hope to make your experience with the PureWick system as smooth and effective as possible. For more detailed guidance, always refer to the official instructions or consult with a healthcare professional.

Conclusion

Using the PureWick™ Female External Catheter can significantly improve the quality of life for women dealing with urinary incontinence. This innovative system not only helps in managing incontinence but also offers several other advantages:

Better Sleep

One of the most notable benefits of the PureWick system is the potential for better sleep. Traditional incontinence products like diapers and underpads may require frequent changes during the night. This can disrupt sleep for both the patient and the caregiver. The PureWick system collects urine continuously, allowing for uninterrupted sleep and reducing the need for nighttime interventions.

Reduced Risk of Falls

Frequent nighttime trips to the bathroom can be risky, especially for individuals with mobility issues or balance problems. The PureWick system minimizes these trips, thus reducing the risk of falls and related injuries. This is particularly crucial for elderly patients who are more susceptible to falls and fractures.

ProMed DME

At ProMed DME, we are committed to providing top-quality medical equipment that enhances the lives of our customers. The PureWick™ Female External Catheter is just one example of how we strive to offer innovative solutions for urinary incontinence management. Our products are designed with the user's comfort and safety in mind, ensuring you get the best possible care.

For more information on our products and how they can benefit you or your loved ones, visit our External Catheters page. We're here to support you every step of the way.

External Catheters

By choosing the PureWick system, you're opting for a solution that prioritizes comfort, safety, and ease of use. We hope this guide has been helpful in understanding how the system works and how to make the most out of its features. For any further questions or support, reach out to us at ProMed DME.

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